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PRE APPROVAL VS. PREQUALIFICATION |
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Now that you have your list of features you
want in your new home, you are ready to start looking! Well,
not just yet. You are going to need to know in what price range
to look. There are two ways to go about this. You can get prequalified
or preapproved for a mortgage. Either way you will need to contact
a mortgage company. Go to our Mortgage Center to investigate
rates and companies in your area.
There are some key differences between prequalification and preapproval
for a loan that you need to be aware of. Loan prequalification
is a simple process. It takes into account very basic information
regarding your financial status and gives you an amount for
which you may qualify. This can be done strictly on a verbal
level or electronically over the Internet. The prequalified
amount is based solely on the information you provide. In most
markets, prequalified buyers usually hold little clout compared
to preapproved buyers due to the fact that the information
given during the prequalification process is not thoroughly
investigated and therefore may be unreliable. Where a preapproved
buyer is actually approved for a loan of a certain amount,
a prequalified buyer is only told that they might be approved
for a certain amount.
Preapproval is a much more involved process. The lender will
take all pertinent information regarding your finances and perform
an extensive check on your current financial status. This will
ultimately give you the exact amount that you will be eligible
for (depending on what type of loan you decide to go with). Being
preapproved lets the seller know that you have gone through an
extensive financial background check and there should be no unexpected
obstacles to buying the home. You can see how being preapproved
would be more attractive to a seller than just being prequalified.
The type of mortgage you apply for will depend on many factors,
but the majority of that decision will be based on your ability
to pay a monthly installment. If you can only afford a $1000
dollar a month payment, you are not going to go out and buy a
$250,000 home, unless you have a large sum of money set aside
to make a sizable down payment! Financial planners say that you
shouldn't pay more than 28% of your gross income for housing
(that includes principal, interest, taxes, and insurance). Depending
on your debt to income ratio, that percentage may change.
Once you have determined what you can afford, the next step
is to choose a mortgage plan. There are many different mortgages
out there, so take some time and explore all of the possible
plans for which you qualify. You could save yourself thousands
of dollars in the long run!
Your
agent can save you time and money by being your professional
guide through the entire loan process. They will be able to counsel
you on the advantages and disadvantages of certain types of loans
and help you understand the "real" cost of a mortgage.
Your agent will also act as your personal advocate and liaison
between you and the lender as you proceed through the approval
process and closing by working with your lender on a regular
basis.